Pounamu - Greenstone - Jade
All jade/greenstone/pounamu used for
the carvings on our site comes from the rivers & mountains on the West
Coast of the South Island.
Jade is a very hard stone. There is a
hardness scale for stone from 1 to 10 -1 being soft e.g. soapstone
and 10 being extremely hard e.g. diamond. Nephrite Jade is rated at
just under 8. Although the stone is hard, it is also very dense and
therefore does not absorb shock very well. A carving will not break
with every day use, but may break if dropped onto a hard surface.
The more you wear your Jade pendant,
the more beautiful it becomes. When the body oils are absorbed into
the pendants, they are then regarded as treasures, inseparable from
the owner. The shine is from the body oils and constant palm and finger
caresses. It has been said, that the oils from the human body add to
the stone's lustre.
It is best to keep a Greenstone pendant
in a leather pouch, if not worn, you can add a touch of oil to the
pouch to keep the stone's gloss.
Traditionally, Greenstone pendants were
worn close around the neck, just resting between the collar bones,
either on a waxed plaited cord or leather cord.
For meanings of Maori symbols, please
click here. -
Maori symbols used in Maori bone and Greenstone carvings